decriminilization of marijuana Essay -- legal cannabis

Every year our government spends more than nineteen billion dollars to eradicate it’s use in the United States. About seventeen thousand people were arrested last year because of it. We spend twenty thousand dollars a year per inmate to hold these jailbirds captive. Who are these dangerous criminals you ask? Stoners.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One argument against the decriminalization of marijuana is why would we want to introduce another intoxicant into our society when alcohol and cigarette smoking is already so damaging? Marijuana is far less harmful to the body than cigarettes. Not to mention while it may be potentially habit forming, it is not addictive. When comparing marijuana to alcohol the differences are obvious. I would much rather be in an argument with guy that has been smoking joints all night than some dude who has spent all night pounding shots of tequila. Alcohol can alter a persons common sense. Despite this, our government trusts us with the burden of drinking responsibly.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Over seventeen thousand arrests are made regarding cannabis a year. Almost ninety percent of these arrests are for simple possession, not trafficking or sale. This is an inappropriate use of valuable law enforcement resources that should be focused on more serious and violent crimes. I don’t know about you, but I would rather have a midnight toker for a neighbor than a midnight stalker. The spending of government money needs to be reevaluated. Our government needs to take a step back and admit they were mistaken to think they could successfully discontinue the use of marijuana. â€Å"You cannot have illegal what a significant segment of the population in any society is committed to doing. You simply cannot arrest, prosecute, and punish such a large number of people, particularly in a democracy† (Incardi 285). Ultimately it is not the role of the government to tell it’s adult citizens what risks to take. Bicycles kill ten thousand people a year and yet no one is proposing to make them illegal.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are benefits of legalizing marijuana, both for the government and society. One of these is that the marijuana market could be government run. The black market would be abolished, saving lives and redirecting the profits from the drug dealers’ Escalade’s new rims to the be... ...ortant. It is time we allow the many health benefits of marijuana to be utilized by those who need them. It is time we realize there are different cost effective, environment friendly and efficient ways of producing many of our most used products. All we can do is hope our government comes to its senses soon. Works Cited Page Baxter, J.W. Growing Industrial Hemp In Ontario. 27 November 2004. http://www.gov.on.ca/OMAFRA/english/crops/facts/00-067.htm Gray, Judge James P. Why Our Drug Laws Have Failed and What We Can Do About It. Philadelphia: Temple UP, 2001. HempNation. 27 November 2004. http://hempnation.com/ Incardi, James A Handbook of Drug Control in the United States. Westport: Greenwood Press, 1990. Marijuana: Fact and Fiction. 27 November 2004. http://marijuana.drug-culture.com NORML National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws. 27 November 2004. http://www.norml.org/ Scannel, Kate. Bush’s Painful Obsession With Medicinal Pot. American Alliance for   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Medicinal Cannabis, The Oakland Tribune 27 November 2004.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  http://www.letfreedomgrow.com

Attribution Theory Definition

Attribution Theory Definition Attribution theory is concerned with how people interpret events and relate them to their thinking and behavior. It's a cognitive perception which affects their motivation. This theory was first proposed in a book called, The Psychology of Interpersonal Relations by Fritz Heider in 1958. According to Heider, men behave as amateur scientists in social situations. He also said that, we generally explain behavior in two ways; either we attribute the behavior to a person or a situation. Attribution literally means a grant of responsibility. Albeit, the theory was first proposed by Heider (1958), later Edward E.Jones (1972) and Harold Kelley (1967) developed a theoretical structure, which is now seen as an epitome of social psychology. The theory divides the behavior attributes into two parts, external or internal factors. Internal attribution: When an internal attribution is made, the cause of the given behavior is within the person, i. e. the variables whic h make a person responsible like attitude, aptitude, character and personality. External attribution: When an external attribution is made, the cause of the given behavior is assigned to the situation in which the behavior was seen.The person responsible for the behavior may assign the causality to the environment or weather. In 1967, Kelley tried to explain the way people perceive internal and external attribution. He tried this, postulating the principle of co-variation. This model was known as Covariation Model. The basic principle of the covariation model states that the effect is attributed to one of the causes which co-varies over time. It also means that the behavior at various occasions varies. The covariation model considers three major types of information to make an attribution decision and to observe a person's behavior.The three types of information are: Consensus information: This responds to the fact, how people with similar stimuli behave in similar situations. If mo st people behave alike, i. e. their reactions are shared by many, the consensus is high. But, if no one or only a few people share the reactions, the consensus is low. Distinctiveness information: This is about, how a person responds to different situations. There exists a very low distinctiveness if the person reacts similarly in all or most of the situations.However, if a person reacts differently in different situations, it is said that the distinctiveness is high. Consistency information: If the response of a person to different stimulus and in varied situations remains the same, then the consistency is high. But Kelly's covariation model has some limitations. The most prominent being that, it fails to distinguish between the intentional and unintentional behavior. Read more at Buzzle:  http://www. buzzle. com/articles/attribution-theory-of-social-psychology. html Kelley's Covariation Model Kelley’s (1967) covariation model is the best known attribution theory.He develo ped a logical model for judging whether a particular action should be attributed to some characteristic (internal) of the person or the environment (external). The term covariation simply means  that a person has information from multiple observations, at different times and situations, and can perceive the covariation of an observed effect and its causes. He argues that in trying to discover the causes of behavior people act like scientists. More specifically they take into account three kinds of evidence. Kelley believed that there were three types of causal information which influenced our judgments.Low factors = dispositional (internal) attributions. * Consensus: the extent to which other people behave in the same way in a similar situation. E. g. Alison smokes a cigarette when she goes out for a meal with her friend. If her friend smokes, her behavior is high in consensus. If only Alison smokes it is low. * Distinctiveness: the extent to which the person behaves in the same w ay in similar situations. If Alison only smokes when she is out with friends, her behavior is high in distinctiveness. If she smokes at any time or place, distinctiveness is low. Consistency: the extent to which the person behaves like this every time the situation occurs. If Alison only smokes when she is out with friends, consistency is high. If she only smoke on one special occasion, consistency is low. Let’s look at an example  to help understand his particular attribution theory. Our subject is called Tom. His behavior is laughter. Tom is laughing at a comedian. 1. Consensus: Everybody in the audience is laughing. Consensus is high. If only Tom is laughing consensus is low. 2. Distinctiveness: Tom only laughs at this comedian. Distinctiveness is high.If Tom laughs at everything distinctiveness is low. 3. Consistency: Tom always laughs at this comedian. Consistency is high. Tom rarely laughs at this comedian consistency is low. Now, if everybody laughs at this comedian, if they don’t laugh at the comedian who follows and if this comedian always raises a laugh then we would make an external attribution, i. e. we assume that Tom is laughing because the comedian is very funny. On the other hand, if Tom is the only person who laughs at this comedian, if Tom laughs at all comedians and if Tom always laughs at the comedian then we would make an internal attribution, i. . we assume that Tom is laughing because he is the kind of person who laughs a lot. So what we’ve got here is people attributing causality on the basis of correlation. That is to say, we see that two things go together and we therefore assume that one causes the other. One problem however is that we may not have enough information to make that kind of judgment. For example, if we don’t know Tom that well we wouldn’t necessarily have the information to know if his behavior is consistent over time. So what do we do then?According to Kelley we fall back on past ex perience and look for either 1) Multiple necessary causes. For example, we see an athlete win a marathon and we reason that she must be very fit, highly motivated, have trained hard etc. and that she must have all of these to win 2) Multiple sufficient causes. For example, we see an athlete fail a drug test and we reason that she may be trying to cheat, or have taken a banned substance by accident or been tricked into taking it by her coach. Any one reason would be sufficient.

Advocating Elderly Americans Essay - 2589 Words

The elderly in America have many needs that can range from transportation, a little more money, and even just a little companionship but one of their major needs is advocacy. They need someone to stand up and fight with them for what the need. The elderly of today did so much for this country such things as fight both world wars and the Korean Conflict, they fought for equality, and the escalated this country to the greatness we have today. So what is an advocate? Advocate is a person or group that represents a common interest and goes to great lengths to see that their cause is not neglected. So why does our elderly need advocates? Our elderly need advocates for various reasons. They need someone to fight with congress over†¦show more content†¦Another service offered is protection against abuse and neglect. Many people such as family, friends, neighbors, and strangers who are scam artist, robbers, and murders can abuse the elderly. They also can be neglect by the same peop le but there is one more person on this list that is themselves. An older person can often neglect themselves because they don’t have the money to pay for extra bills and proper healthcare or they may even feel that those things are just a part of aging. The Office for the Aging receive many calls from concerned family members and friends of elderly that they feel that that person is being neglected or abused. The office then will investigate and review the situation and decide the proper course of action. They also provide financial counseling on things like taxes, bills, balancing a checkbook, and budgeting. Financial counselors will sit down with an older person either in their office or at the home of the elderly person discuss the best option and how to go about following through with the plan. The Office for the aging also can assist in finding proper care centers when an older person either cannot or decide they do not want is in the community anymore. They help to decide on what type of facility will be in their best interest. The type of care center they decide on could from a board and care, a assisted living home, an adult home or even a skilled nursing facility. One of the most important services that the Office for theShow MoreRelatedAgeism And Stereotypes Of Health Care Essay1454 Words   |  6 Pagesmaking their care much more involved and complex. For this reason, many health care professionals develop negative attitudes towards providing care for elderly. Their agei st attitudes can be expressed and experienced as microaggressions, making elders hesitant to seek and follow medical advice. Interestingly, nurses view working with elderly patients in a much more positive light. It is postulated that this is because the mission of nursing includes caring for people rather than seeking to cureRead MoreModern Day Social Work With The Aging Essay1153 Words   |  5 Pagesdementia, anxiety and substance abuse and help with social psychological issues such as living in an aging family and bereavement. Social work at the macro level is focused on understanding and advocating for the well-being and health of the elderly. Advocating may be done for changes in the Older American Act, Social Security, Medicare or Medicaid. Macro social work also includes developing programs to ensure services to all seniors at the community level. There is a professional organization dedicatedRead MoreAmerican Association Of Retired Persons1414 Words   |  6 PagesAmeric an Association of Retired Persons: Editorial The American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) has a long history of advocating for healthcare, employment security, and retirement planning (AARP, 2014). The AARP also aggressively lobbies for legislative actions to improve the lives of people over 50 by focusing on eradicating hunger, improving personal income, providing adequate housing, and by preventing or diminishing isolation (AARP, 2014). The AARP has two associated organizations consistingRead More The Effects of Interest Groups on Politics Essay1407 Words   |  6 Pages Influence of interest groups on the American legislature nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;We elect politicians on the basis on the issues by which they stand, and these issues are either held up or weakened by the numerous interest groups that exist today. Interest groups target both major and minor issues, using all of their resources to sponsor or overpower the groups’ concern. Interest groups are composed of a limited range of the body of voters who have a great stake in the issues their groupRead MoreThe Effects of Interest Groups on Politics1436 Words   |  6 PagesInfluence of interest groups on the American legislature We elect politicians on the basis on the issues by which they stand, and these issues are either held up or weakened by the numerous interest groups that exist today. Interest groups target both major and minor issues, using all of their resources to sponsor or overpower the groups concern. Interest groups are composed of a limited range of the body of voters who have a great stake in the issues their group support. They make evidentRead MoreFinancial Assistance Program For Health Coverage1018 Words   |  5 Pagesasked. According to Cohen Villarroel (2015), adults age 65 and over (16.9%) were more likely than adults 18-64 (14.7%) to have asked their doctor for a lower-cost medication to save money (p. 2). However, this percentage is very low and nurses advocating for their patients could make a significant impact on these numbers. Additionally, there are many drug discount card companies, which can offer financial assistance with purchasing medications. For example, NeedyMeds.org, a non-profit organizationRead MoreAarp1008 Words   |  5 PagesAustin Braham The American Association of Retired Persons is a powerful special interest group that protects the interests of retirees across the US by lobbying politicians to pass legislation in the organization’s favor. Inside you will find detailed information outlining AARP’s mission, purpose, and scope. Austin Braham The American Association of Retired Persons is a powerful special interest group that protects the interests of retirees across the US by lobbying politicians to pass legislationRead More Ethical and Legal Considerations in Social Work1094 Words   |  5 Pages Shaniya Robinson arrives at the County Human Services Authority for her monthly appointment with her social worker. Ms. Robinson is a 25 year old African American female who is receiving treatment for schizophrenia from the adult behavioral health services program. During a session the client reports that she is under a great deal of stress because she is having difficulty adjusting to being a new mother. Her five month old baby girl Shanice is teething and cries frequently. Ms. Robinson is alsoRead MoreWorking With The Elderly Population1475 Words   |  6 Pagesyears in my life I knew that I had a passion to care for the elderly (aging) population. From this passion, it ignited a fire so strong that I pursue my certified nursing assistant certification to gain a better understanding of working with the elderly population. By doing so, it has been a great benefit to my life; aging is an inevitable experience that we all will go through during our life. It is important to ensure that our elderly individuals are still able to enjoy the best quality of lifeRead MorePolicy Process, Part 11429 Words   |  6 Pageshealth policy the focus is more on in meeting the health needs of a specific population. In the same manner health insurance policies perhaps were designed to transport to the same target groups as those designed by the social welfare sector. When advocating for a specific policy is important to have in mind that there will be existing policies and competing legislation priorities as well as conflicting positions on the subject that may create barriers. These different aspects are important to assess

Essay on Sexual Harassment - 1046 Words

In today’s society we constantly hear or read about individuals that claim they were a victim of sexual pressure. These instances can take place at work, school, the military and even at church. But exactly what is sexual exploitation or unwanted sexual behavior? After looking at several definitions for sexual abuse I came across the following definition that I feel will help all of us to better understand what inappropriate sexual behavior is. Sexual harassment was defined by The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) as unwelcome advances and requests for sexual behavior or conditional requests such as a person’s employment will continue if they perform these acts. (Gale Group, 2003). This definition left me thinking and†¦show more content†¦Please also keep in mind that a harasser can be male or female and can be of the same sex as the victim. The harasser may not always know that they are being offensive but if the other person is uncomfortable and has stated this to them then he or she should stop before legal action is brought forth. Some women may even prefer not to report any allegations of being pressured sexually for fear of what might happen to them if they do. Although it is not lawful to retaliate against an individual for exposing employment practices that discriminate many people would seek retaliatory efforts. Therefore there are many women who feel it may be better for them to suffer in silence than to deal with revengeful or vindictive tactics such as being denied promotions or being scorned by other women who may think that the victim is pressing charges for attention. Because of the nature of such unprofessional behavior the victim may find him or herself very alone and no one wants to go through that especially after suffering through the harassment itself. Being sexually abused can have similar effects like rape in which the victim falls prey to depression, shame and guilt. Being depressed can lead to anxiety problems, an increase or decrease in weight as well as a lack of self-confidence and self respect. They may experience the loss of trust in familiar people and places. The victim can become withdrawn and if they are married theShow MoreRelatedGender Harassment And Sexual Harassment Essay1688 Words   |  7 PagesBennett-Alexander Hartman (2015) mentions that sexual harassment is based on gender and does not â€Å"Involve sex, requests for sexual activity, comments, or anything similar† (Bennett-Alexander Hartman, 2015, p. 423). The non-sex requirement is the reason that the term gender in sexual harassment is discussed meaning whether if the individual is male or female that is filing a sexual harassment claim. Although, Title VII of the Civil Rights of 1964 mentions that individuals should not be discriminatedRead MoreSexual Harassment And Gender Harassment1731 Words   |  7 Pageswork has been done around the area of Sexual Harassment, as the primary systematic attempt to outline theoretical space of Sexual Harassment and build up a complete classification system had started in the year 1980 (Fitzgerald et al. 2010). Sexual Harassment is defined as the unprompted male conduct that asserts a women’s sex role over her function as employee or intimidation of a sexual nature or the inappropriate promises of rewards in return for sexual favors (Fitzgerald 1990). In most ofRead MoreSexual Harassment At The Workplace990 Words   |  4 Pagesyou are friends with your coworkers. But what happens when coworkers talk about other coworkers in a sexual context. Two male coworkers talking about female staff where coworkers in the area can hear. Your manager suggests that they can help you earn a promotion if you go out with them. This puts employees in awkward situations where they might not know if this is considered sexual harassment. If it is, an employee maybe unsure what to do about it. According to the U.S. Equal Employment OpportunityRead MoreSexual Harassment Essay1170 Words   |  5 PagesSexual harassment is so ordinary in the workforce that frequently we fail to even recognize harassing behavior as immoral. This is because so many of us--women and men alike--have become desensitized to offensive behaviors. Sexual harassment in any form is unacceptable behavior and should not be tolerated by anyone. It undermin es our ability to study, to work, and to feel like effective, empowered people in the world. The U.S Equal Employment Opportunity Commission describes sexual harassment asRead MoreSexual Harassment At The Workplace1253 Words   |  6 PagesSexual Harassment in the Workplace What cause sexual harassment in the workplace? Sexual harassment is defined as discrimination towards sex. It is unwanted verbal and/or physical contact between two human beings, however, in this case I would like to focus on the workplace (co-worker or supervisor). Based on Civil Rights Act of 1991, there has been an increased amount of incentives for employer’s prohibition conducts of sexual harassment. How people perceive and evaluate sexual harassmentRead MoreThe State Of Sexual Harassment858 Words   |  4 PagesCates, S., Machin, L. (2012). The State of Sexual Harassment in America: What is the Status of Sexual Harassment in the US Workplace Today? Journal of Global Business Management, 8(1), 133-138. Unwanted sexual advances are inappropriate whether or not an individual is at work. This article speaks to the minds of people who have been sexually harassed at work in the 2000s. When written, the article explained that in the last two years sexual harassment in the workplace had actually increased. ItRead MoreSexual Harassment At The Workplace1359 Words   |  6 Pagesfor any company to legally define what constitutes sexual harassment in the workplace, but there are many ways to define sexual harassment. Everyone has different views and tolerance levels towards sexual harassment. When a case of sexual harassment occurs in a workplace, however, it comes down to how the courts define sexual harassment. The Supreme Court defines sexual harassment to be unlawful in two ways. â€Å"The first type involves sexual harassment that results in a tangible employment action;† thisRead MoreSexual Harassment in India2412 Words   |  10 PagesSexual harassment in India is termed Eve teasing and is described as: unwelcome sexual gesture or behaviour whether directly or indirectly as sexually coloured remarks; physical contact and advances; showing pornography; a demand or request for sexual favours; any other unwelcome physical, verbal/non-verbal conduct being sexual in nature. The critical factor is the unwelcomeness of the behaviour, thereby making the impact of such actions on the recipient more relevant rather than intent of theRead MoreStudent Sexual Misconduct And Sexual Harassment1750 Words   |  7 PagesTeacher-student sexual misconduct cases are on the rise nationwide. There has been less attention and emphasis on these issues. This paper will focus on the ethical issues and any involvements surrounding sexual misconducts and sexual harassment between teachers and students. This paper will define knowledge and an understanding on what constitutes a sexual misconduct and sexual harassment. This paper will enlighten the ethical concerns about teacher-st udent sexual misconduct and sexual harassment. This paperRead MoreSexual Harassment Paper1766 Words   |  8 PagesSexual Harassment Paper HRM320: Employment Law Prof. Mary Myers-Nelson DeVry University Online Define sexual harassment as the term is used legally. â€Å"Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature that tends to create a hostile or offensive work environment.† (sexual harassment. (n.d.) West s Encyclopedia of American Law, edition 2. (2008). Sexual harassment comes in several different forms from words to touching to

HRM 4280 Project Essay - 2684 Words

HRM 4280 - Training and Development Project A1 - Course Description: This one day course for service users with learning disabilities, aims to introduce them to the company interview process and to develop their skills in simple interviewing techniques. Some areas covered are key features of a good interview, understanding verbal and non-verbal communication and assessing candidates through good questioning. This course will be suitable for service users who are interested becoming more involved in recruiting future employees. On completion this course, will enable service users to be more confident when working in partnership with managers and as well as gaining valuable skills that are applicable in the work place and daily living.†¦show more content†¦Discuss where the interviewer and/or interviewee used good interview skills Trainees will compare their knowledge from the previous activity of ‘not so good’ interview techniques and then in pairs list four examples of ‘good’ interview skills which they identified in the DVD clip. 2.00pm – 3.00pm Interview skills: practice makes perfect! Recap on learning so far. Introduce the task. In groups the trainees work together to role-play being the two interviewers and interviewee using the skills they have learnt. Handout of possible questions which can be used will be provided. Trainees will demonstrate their current ability to use different interview skills by working in groups of three to role-play an interview. The two interviewers will take it turns to use four different questions from handout to assess if the person meets the job description. The interviewee will use three forms of body language to show you they are listening. 3.00pm- 3.20pm Break and an opportunity for questions. 3.20pm-4.00pm Assess the interviewer Feedback on role play interview What went well/wrong? Were they able to use a range of questions? How was it working as part of the interview team? Trainees will demonstrate their ability to individually observe another group’s role play interview and verbally identify two good

The Cities Can Be More Sustainable Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Can Cities be made more sustainable? Answer: For the topic The cities can be more sustainable in nature by making the urban areas environmentally sustainable in nature and make the place enjoyable to live for the human beings. The smart growth is one method to encourage sustainable development in the environment. This requires less reliance on cars, controls along with direct sprawls as this will reduce the use of the wasteful resources. The different zoning laws and tools can be used in order to channel growth into different areas that can cause less harm. The smart growth can reduce the traffic, discourage sprawl and this will protect waterways and lands (Lamine, 2015). The transportation systems have to be changed in different cities by implementing the solar system cars and other transportation. The usage of the solar energy is essential and design buildings in such a manner that will be suitable for the individuals to stay and use the solar energy in an effective manner. This will help in preventing pollution and reduce the wastage, as this will protect the biodiversity by preservation of the surrounding land. The supplies of water are the growing concern for the cities that is growing in nature. The innovations in the technology have helped the individuals in understanding the different techniques that will help them in reducing the usage of such materials that causes pollution (Avelino Wittmayer, 2016). The different innovations have to be made that will help in managing the challenges related to water such as controlling the flood and sanitationmanagement (O'Riordan, 2014). This helps in making the cities more sustainable in nature as this will help in management of rainwater. Similarly, the urban trees help in reducing the extreme temperature and this will help in generating sustainable development. The computer along with smartphone-assistedmanagement related to traffic can help the individuals in reducing their times in travelling and this will help in boosting the efficiency by designing pollution free vehicles. The conservation of the water will help in reducing the amount of time that is required in order to filter it in an effectual manner. The usage of the harmful chemicals has to reduce as this will reduce the serious consequences on the health of the humans. Proper education has to be provided to different individuals in the entire society as this will give them different views on reducing such issues and solve them in an effectual manner (Montabon, Pagell Wu, 2016). For example- The wildlife has to be protected, as this will help in making city sustainable in nature. The places such as beaches along with forests has to be protected in such a manner that this will help in protecting the animal habitant. These different steps are required to be taken by the individuals in order to save the earth and make it sustainable in nature as well. The humans need to buy such products that require minimal packaging and made up of recycled materials. Thewaste management programs have to be initiated in different localities in such a manner that will help in reducing such issues and make the city sustainable. Against the topic However, on the other hand the cities can never be sustainable in nature as it is creating pollution and it is affecting the health of millions of individuals. The construction of big buildings is one of the main reasons wherein it is affecting the sustainability of the entire environment in different cities. The other reason relating to the sustainability issues is related to the deforestation that is taking place in the present scenario. The construction and delay activities may contain different chemicals and cause air pollution. The transportation is the other element that can cause huge pollution in the environment wherein it emits series of pollutants such as carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide gases. Furthermore, the industrial processes emit lot of organic and inorganic contaminants through spills that is accidental in nature. The handling or storage of chemicals is other reason for reducing the sustainability from the environment. The combustion from the industry that is produced from the different processes that is industries is the other reason wherein this will exceed the safe limits (Johnson Schaltegger 2016). The deforestation and burning of the fossil fuels is the major reason that is reducing the entire sustainability from the environment in an ineffective manner. The cutting of trees is causing huge issues for the cities to provide the human beings sustainable environment. The air pollution is causing global warming in the environment and this is affecting the lives of the human beings. The global warming is caused to the deforestation in the different areas in order to construct new buildings and this affected the balance in the entire environment as well (Kohtala, 2015). The water pollution is caused in the entire environment due to the wastewater and sewage in the different localities. The garbage, sewage and liquid waste of different factories and households are discharged into different lakes and waters. The burning of the fossil fuels and other gasoline are used for generating electricity and thus it will affect the environment. Both human along with natural activities affects the environment (Schaltegger, Hansen Ldeke-Freund 2016). The different kind of emissions from the power plants is the example for human activities; on the other hand, forest fires are the natural aspects that are affecting the environment in a negative manner. For example: The other different causes of the air pollution is relating to the burning of charcoal, wood along with crop waste that potentially causes the air pollution. The reduction in the usage of the different chemical wastes as this will help in managing the entire environment in an effective manner. The usage of the hazardous substances in the different factories and household activities is affecting the entire city and this is reducing the sustainability in the different cities. The fossil fuel combustion is the biggest contributor towards making the environment unsustainable in nature (Baumgartner Rauter, 2017). The different emissions from the manufacturing activities and different industrial plants has to be reduced as this is affecting an influencing the environment and causing issues in the environment. References Avelino, F., Wittmayer, J. M. (2016). Shifting power relations in sustainability transitions: a multi-actor perspective.Journal of Environmental Policy Planning,18(5), 628-649. Baumgartner, R. J., Rauter, R. (2017). Strategic perspectives of corporate sustainability management to develop a sustainable organization.Journal of Cleaner Production,140, 81-92. Johnson, M. P., Schaltegger, S. (2016). Two decades of sustainability management tools for SMEs: how far have we come?.Journal of Small Business Management,54(2), 481-505. Kohtala, C. (2015). Addressing sustainability in research on distributed production: an integrated literature review.Journal of Cleaner Production,106, 654-668. Lamine, C. (2015). Sustainability and resilience in agrifood systems: reconnecting agriculture, food and the environment.Sociologia ruralis,55(1), 41-61. Montabon, F., Pagell, M., Wu, Z. (2016). Making sustainability sustainable.Journal of Supply Chain Management,52(2), 11-27. O'Riordan, T. (Ed.). (2014). Environmental science for environmental management. Routledge. Schaltegger, S., Hansen, E. G., Ldeke-Freund, F. (2016). Business models for sustainability: Origins, present research, and future avenues.

Womans Fight for Equal Rights free essay sample

Settlement houses, which first originated in England. These facilities were created in response to problems arising from immigration, arbitration, and industrialization. In America, the settlement houses were typically available for medical assistance, housing, and education to immigrants in the areas surrounding them (Zoo, 2010). Later, with the help of advocates like Addams, they began to take on new roles and more issues related to social and economic policies and conditions. Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr founded Hull House on the West side of Chicago, IL, in 1889.It was a secular house, as opposed to those run by religious organizations. As a more progressive settlement house, along with all the other things offered, Hull House provided more than just basic needs for its attendants. It made available many services such as daycare for single working mothers, an employment bureau, and access to art and other forms of cultural education (Zoo, 2010). As an activist, and one of the earliest social workers, Addams knew it was important for the people she served to have well-rounded experiences; these helped them to be more engaged, productive members of society. We will write a custom essay sample on Womans Fight for Equal Rights or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One big difference between the Settlement house movement and other organizations like it was that the settlement houses took information about the poor and undeserved they were trying to reach out to, processed the information, and used it to describe the plight of these people to others (Blab and Aberration, 2010). This signified a major break toward the fight for social justice and the profession of social work. They were using facts gathered from their work in the population to create structured methods of helping these people. Through these groundbreaking research studies, public policies were eventually enacted.Because of this kind of work in Hull House, Jane Addams emerged as a great leader in the social reform movement. She fought to write and edit legislation about housing, sanitation, factory regulations, immigrant right, and child labor laws. Addams firmly believed that every person deserved his or her equal share of rights as a citizen of the United States. She allowed union meetings to be held at Hull House and was a member of the Progressive Party (Zoo, 2010). While Hull House is arguably Jane Addams most famous project, another movement she is Often associated with is the Peace Movement, which included the fight for womens sights. Once World War I began, priorities in America shifted. Addams remained focused, however, on her party, the Womens Peace Party, which she expounded in 1915. This party networked with other peace movements and their activists, eventually evolving into the Womens International League for Peace and Freedom (WILLS). This organization still exists today; it: Works to achieve through peaceful means world disarmament, full rights for women, racial and economic justice, an end to all forms of violence, and to establish those political, social, and psychological conditions which can assure ace, freedom, and justice for all. (Mission Statement, WILLS, n. D. ) Essentially, this means the organization fights for an end to war and violence, equal rights for women and all other minorities, and social justice. This mission statement was part of the code by which Jane Addams lived. Through her work with Hull House, the peace movement, and many others, she was able to fight against mainstream society. She advocated for the rights of the immigrants, the poor, women, and other minorities. All the work she did was for the well-being of those less fortunate than she. Her work did promote social justice.She was a vehicle for change and is still making a difference today, more than 100 years after her death. She spent the beginning of her life learning what she had to fight for, and the rest of her life doing it. Harriet Tuba is well-known for her efforts in the movement to end slavery in America. She is undoubtedly most famous for being a conductor on the Underground Railroad, a network of people who helped fugitive slaves in the South escape to the North and to Canada. She made the dangerous trip alone first, in 1849, when she feared she and her fellow slaves might be sold.Over he next ten years, she would return eighteen more times, rescuing most of her family and at least 300 more slaves. She later helped John Brown recruit men for his raid on Harpers Ferry, and in the post-war era struggled for womens suffrage. (Sicker, n. D. ) Harriet Tuba, for most Of her life, advocated for the rights of African American slaves in the South. After settling in New York, she lent her voice to the fight for womens rights. Her advocacy absolutely helped promote social justice. She devoted her life, often risking her own safety and well-being to her cause. She was a true spokesperson for Asia rights for all. People deserved to be free from slavery, persecution, and abuse. She was widely regarded by many people in her time, and still is today, as an incredibly brave and exceptional advocate for oppressed persons. Elizabeth Caddy Stanton is most famous for being part of the Womens Rights movement. Stanton and a few other women planned and executed the first womens rights convention, from which the Womens Rights movement was born. She helped write many famous literary works associated with the movement.Some would say she was overshadowed by her friend, Susan B. Anthony. This was because Stanton refused to keep a rigorous travel and campaign schedule while her children were young; She wrote a great number of the speeches that Susan B. Anthony delivered. (Women of the hall , n. D. ) Another integral part she played in the Womens Rights movement was as drafter of the Seneca Falls Conventions Declaration of Sentiments, including the words, We hold these truths to be self evident, that all men and women are created equal (Women of the hall , n. D. In her wedding vows to her husband, an abolitionist, she insisted that the world obey was left out of the ceremony. Some of her earliest targeted rights applied to married women; women who were denied the right to hold their wages, to own property, and rights to obtain guardianship of their children. Elizabeth Caddy Stanton fought for the rights of, not only women, but all who were mistreated. Although she did not live long enough to see women gain the right to vote or the chance to obtain equal opportunity employment, her ideas live on in the people she inspired.Women fought for their rights with Elizabeth Caddy Stations words behind them. Her advocacy led to major shifts in social policy and undoubtedly helped promoted social justice. As she once stated, The prolonged slavery of women is the darkest page in human history. (Women of the hall. ., n. D. ) Due to the efforts of women like Stanton, that page has, for the most part, turned. Rachel Carson achieved notoriety for being an important part of the movement to limit EDT, synthetic pesticide, spraying on farm crops. She wrote her groundbreaking book, Silent Spring, which brought many of these issues to light.In January of 1958, Olga Haskins wrote a letter to Carson about the devastating effects that an aerial spraying of EDT had recently her on a private bird sanctuary in Massachusetts. Belly, 1 991) As Carson wrote in the acknowledgements to Silent Spring, that letter brought my attention sharply back to a problem with which had long been concerned. Then realized I must write this book. (Carson, 1962) As Carson showed in her book, the technology of the twentieth century often brings a variety of unintended consequences that can have profound and long-lasting consequences.Silent Springs most penetrating effect was informing the public of the true effects of EDT spraying. Carbons ability to make such complex scientific information accessible to a general audience resulted in a public outcry for more research into the use of chemical pesticides, leading to a series of hearings and the appointment of a Presidential Commission to evaluate the dangers posed by these pesticides. (Belly, 1991) Rachel Carbons intentions were the same as any social worker today who is working toward social justice.She not only sought to inform the public of the dangers of these chemicals, she was defending the environment as well. Before she wrote her book, no one knew the effects that these chemicals were going to have on the crops, the surrounding environment, or the people who ingested it. She came a strong advocate for social justice, specifically for doing proper research when finding out what will and will not effect people and their lives, and properly informing the public Of these risks.Also, she became a huge force behind the environmental movement, and protecting a nd preserving our surroundings. All of these women were driving forces in the movements they believed in, and were often ridiculed for their unwavering beliefs. Never dismayed by adversity, they were brave, persistent women who never strayed from their motives or ideals. Their courage to work toward social justice in mimes when women were just starting to gain their independent voices inspired many women in their own times, and still today.